Answer:Sure! Let's break it down:
a) For order sizes of 1 to 5 dozen cookies:
Mixing is the bottleneck because it takes the longest time.
The capacity of the process is 4.5 dozen/hour because mixing sets the pace.
b) For order sizes of 6 and 7 dozen cookies:
Mixing and spooning become the bottlenecks because we need time to mix the large batch and then spoon them onto trays.
The capacity remains the same at 4.5 dozen/hour because mixing still sets the pace, and spooning just adds to the time needed.
So, even when we have to make more cookies, the process can still make about 4.5 dozen cookies every hour because mixing is the slowest part.
Explanation:
Mixing: Mixing takes the longest time, so it sets the pace for how many cookies we can make. It's like the slowest person in a race.
Spooning: When we make a lot of cookies (6 or 7 dozen), we also need time to scoop them onto trays. So, mixing and spooning become the slow parts together.
Baking: We have a big oven, so it's not a problem. It can handle baking cookies for any order size without slowing us down.
Overall, we can make about 4.5 dozen cookies every hour, no matter the order size.