Respuesta :
Answer:
3.85 × 10²³ molecules CO
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Compounds
- Moles
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Stoichiometry
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
[Given] 17.9 g CO
[Solve] molecules CO
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of C: 12.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of CO: 12.01 + 16.00 = 28.01 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
- [DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 17.9 \ g \ CO(\frac{1 \ mol \ CO}{28.01 \ g \ CO})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO}{1 \ mol \ CO})[/tex]
- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 3.8484 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO[/tex]
Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
3.8484 × 10²³ molecules CO ≈ 3.85 × 10²³ molecules CO