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When solutions of acetic acid and sodium hydroxide react, which of the following are not present in the net ionic equation?
I. hydrogen ion
II. acetate ion
III. sodium ion
IV. hydroxide ion
A) I and II.
B) I, II, and III.
C) I and IV.
D) I and III.
E) II and III.

Respuesta :

dsdrajlin

Answer:

E) II and III.

Explanation:

Let's consider the complete ionic equation when solutions of acetic acid and sodium hydroxide react. It includes all the ions and molecular species.

CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇒ CH₃COO⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + H₂O(l)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.

H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇒ H₂O(l)

The species not present are:

II. acetate ion

III. sodium ion

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